Montana Code Annotated 1999

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     39-71-201. Administration fund. (1) A workers' compensation administration fund is established out of which all costs of administering the Workers' Compensation and Occupational Disease Acts and the statutory occupational safety acts the department is required to administer, with the exception of the subsequent injury fund, as provided for in 39-71-907, and the uninsured employers' fund, are to be paid upon lawful appropriation. The department shall collect and deposit in the state treasury to the credit of the workers' compensation administrative fund:
     (a) all fees and penalties provided in 39-71-205, 39-71-223, 39-71-304, 39-71-307, 39-71-308, 39-71-315, 39-71-316, 39-71-401(6), 39-71-2204, 39-71-2205, and 39-71-2337; and
     (b) all fees paid by an assessment on each plan No. 1 employer, plan No. 2 insurer, and plan No. 3, the state fund. The assessments must be 3% of the following benefits paid during the preceding calendar year for injuries covered by the Workers' Compensation Act and the Occupational Disease Act without regard to the application of any deductible whether the employer or the insurer pays the losses:
     (i) total compensation benefits paid; and
     (ii) except for medical benefits in excess of $200,000 per occurrence that are exempt from assessment, total medical benefits paid for medical treatment rendered to an injured worker, including hospital treatment and prescription drugs.
     (2) Each plan No. 1 employer, plan No. 2 insurer subject to the provisions of this section, and plan No. 3, the state fund, shall file annually on March 1 in the form and containing the information required by the department a report of paid losses pursuant to subsection (1)(b).
     (3) An assessment of the plan No. 1 employer or plan No. 2 insurer may not be less than $500. If at any time during the fiscal year a plan No. 1 employer is granted permission to self-insure or a plan No. 2 insurer is authorized to insure employers under this chapter, that plan No. 1 employer or plan No. 2 insurer is subject to an initial assessment equal to the minimum assessment against plan No. 1 employers and plan No. 2 insurers.
     (4) Payment of the assessment required by this section must be submitted by the employer or insurer under plan No. 1, plan No. 2, or plan No. 3 in:
     (a) one installment made on or before July 1; or
     (b) two equal installments made on or before July 1 and December 31 of each year. If an employer or insurer fails to pay the assessment required under this section, the department may impose a fine of $100 plus interest on the delinquent amount at the annual interest rate of 12%.
     (5) (a) Beginning July 1, 2000, each plan No. 2 insurer providing workers' compensation insurance and plan No. 3, the state fund, shall collect from the insurer's policyholders an amount equal to the insurer's assessment through a surcharge based on premium. When collected, assessments may not constitute an element of loss for the purpose of establishing rates for workers' compensation insurance but, for the purpose of collection, must be treated as separate costs imposed upon insured employers.
     (b) The total of this assessment must be stated as a separate cost on an insured employer's policy or on a separate document submitted to the insured employer and must be identified as "workers' compensation regulatory assessment surcharge". Each assessment surcharge must be shown as a percentage of the total workers' compensation policyholder premium.
     (c) The portion of the plan No. 2 assessment identified as a premium surcharge for an individual plan No. 2 insured employer must be calculated as a percentage to be applied to premium. The percentage applied must be determined by the amount of the plan No. 2 assessment, as determined in subsection (1)(b), divided by the total net premium as calculated under 33-2-705 paid by all plan No. 2 insured employers during the preceding calendar year.
     (d) The portion of the plan No. 3 assessment identified as a premium surcharge for an individual plan No. 3 insured employer must be calculated as a percentage to be applied to premium. The percentage applied must be determined by the amount of the plan No. 3 assessment, as determined in subsection (1)(b), divided by the total net premium as calculated under 33-2-705 paid by all plan No. 3 insured employers during the preceding fiscal year.
     (e) On or before March 31, 2000, and each March 31 thereafter, the department, in consultation with the advisory organization designated pursuant to 33-16-1023, shall notify plan No. 2 insurers and plan No. 3, the state fund, of the insurer assessment identified as the premium surcharge percentage to be effective for policies written or renewed annually on and after July 1 of that year.
     (f) The assessment provided for in subsection (1)(b), which will be identified as a premium surcharge, must be collected at the same time and in the same manner that the premium for the coverage is collected. This premium surcharge must be excluded from the definition of premiums for all purposes, including computation of insurance producers' commissions or premium taxes, except that an insurer may cancel a workers' compensation policy for nonpayment of the premium surcharge. Cancellation must be in accordance with the procedures applicable to the nonpayment of premium.
     (6) The administration fund must be debited with expenses incurred by the department in the general administration of the provisions of this chapter, including the salaries of its members, officers, and employees and the travel expenses of the members, officers, and employees, as provided for in 2-18-501 through 2-18-503, as amended, incurred while on the business of the department either within or without the state.
     (7) Disbursements from the administration money must be made after being approved by the department upon claim for disbursement.

     History: En. 92-116.1 by Sec. 1, Ch. 253, L. 1973; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 318, L. 1975; amd. Sec. 28, Ch. 453, L. 1977; R.C.M. 1947, 92-116.1; amd. Sec. 18, Ch. 104, L. 1979; amd. Sec. 28, Ch. 557, L. 1987; amd. Sec. 14, Ch. 613, L. 1989; amd. Sec. 2, Ch. 558, L. 1991; amd. Sec. 2, Ch. 555, L. 1993; amd. Sec. 2, Ch. 514, L. 1995; amd. Secs. 1, 2, Ch. 385, L. 1997; amd. Secs. 3, 4, Ch. 377, L. 1999.

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