Montana Code Annotated 2001

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     69-14-134. Court enforcement of commission actions. (1) The district court has jurisdiction to enforce, by proper decree, injunction, or order, the rates, classifications, rulings, orders, and regulations made or established by the commission under the provisions of this chapter. The proceeding therefor shall be by equitable action in the name of the state and shall be instituted by the attorney general or county attorney, whenever advised by the commission that any railroad, railway, or common carrier is violating or refusing to comply with any such rule, order, rate, classification, or regulation made by the commission and applicable to such railroad, railway, or common carrier. Such proceedings shall have precedence over all other business in such courts except criminal business.
     (2) In any action the burden of proof shall rest upon the defendant, who must show by clear and satisfactory evidence that the rule, order, regulation, rate, or classification involved is unreasonable and unjust as to it. If, in such action, it is the decision of the court that the rule, regulation, order, rate, or classification is not unreasonable or unjust and that in refusing compliance therewith the railroad, railway, or common carrier is thereby failing or omitting the performance of any duty, debt, or obligation, the court shall decree a mandatory and perpetual injunction compelling obedience to and compliance with the rule, regulation, order, rate, or classification by the defendant and its officers, agents, servants, and employees and may grant such other relief as is just and proper. Any violation of such decree renders the defendant and any officer, agent, servant, or employee of the defendant who is in any manner instrumental in such violation guilty of contempt, punishable by a fine not exceeding $1,000 for each offense or by imprisonment of the person guilty of contempt until he sufficiently purges himself therefrom. Such decree remains in effect until the rule, regulation, order, rate, or classification shall be modified or vacated by the commission. Nothing contained herein shall be construed to deprive either party to such proceedings of the right to trial by jury as provided by the seventh amendment to the constitution of the United States or as provided by the constitution of this state.
     (3) An appeal shall lie to the supreme court from the decree in such action, and the cause shall have precedence over all other civil actions of a different nature pending in the supreme court except original proceedings in the supreme court.

     History: En. Sec. 24, Ch. 37, L. 1907; Sec. 4387, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 3806, R.C.M. 1921; re-en. Sec. 3806, R.C.M. 1935; R.C.M. 1947, 72-128; amd. Sec. 30, Ch. 43, L. 1979.

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