7-1-4150. Municipal infractions -- civil offense. (1) A municipal infraction is a civil offense punishable by a civil penalty of not more than $300 for each violation or if the infraction is a repeat offense, a civil penalty not to exceed $500 for each repeat violation.
(2) A municipality may by ordinance provide that a violation of an ordinance is a municipal infraction.
(3) A municipality may not provide that a violation of an ordinance is a municipal infraction if the violation is a criminal offense under state law.
(4) An officer who is authorized by a municipality to enforce a municipal code or regulation may issue a civil citation to a person who commits a municipal infraction. The citation may be served by personal service, by certified mail addressed to the defendant at the defendant's last known mailing address, return receipt requested, or by publication, as provided in Rule 4D(5), M.R.Civ.P. A copy of the citation must be retained by the issuing officer and one copy must be sent to the clerk of the municipal or city court. The citation must serve as notification that a municipal infraction has been committed and must contain the following information:
(a) the name and address of the defendant;
(b) the name or description of the infraction attested to by the officer issuing the citation;
(c) the location and time of the infraction;
(d) the amount of civil penalty to be assessed or the alternate relief sought, or both;
(e) the manner, location, and time in which the penalty may be paid;
(f) the time and place of court appearance; and
(g) the penalty for failure to appear in court.
History: En. Sec. 2, Ch. 249, L. 1999.