32-4-201. Incorporators -- general powers -- capital stock -- articles of incorporation. Nine or more persons, a majority of whom must be residents of this state, who desire to create a development corporation under the provisions of this chapter for the purpose of promoting, developing, and advancing the prosperity and economic welfare of the state and, to that end, to exercise the powers and privileges provided in this part may be incorporated in the following manner:
     (1) The persons shall, by articles of incorporation filed in the manner prescribed in Title 35, set forth:
     (a) the name of the corporation, which must include the words "Development Corporation of Montana";
     (b) the location of the principal office of the corporation, but the corporation may have offices in other places within the state as fixed by the board of directors;
     (c) the purposes for which the corporation is founded, which must include the following:
     (i) to elect, appoint, and employ officers, agents, and employees;
     (ii) to make contracts and incur liabilities for any of the purposes of the corporation, provided that the corporation may not incur any secondary liability by way of guaranty or endorsement of obligations of any person, firm, corporation, joint-stock company, association, or trust or in any other manner;
     (iii) to borrow money from members, nonmember persons, firms, or corporations and state, federal, county, or municipal agencies or authorities for any of the purposes of the corporation;
     (iv) to issue for the purposes of the corporation its bonds, debentures, convertible debentures, notes, or other evidences of indebtedness, whether secured or unsecured, and to secure the indebtedness by mortgage, pledge, deed of trust, or other lien on its property, franchises, rights, and privileges of every kind and nature or any part or interest in its property, franchises, rights, and privilege, without securing stockholder or member approval. However, a loan to the corporation may not be secured in any manner unless all outstanding loans to the corporation are secured equally and ratably in proportion to the unpaid balance of the loans and in the same manner.
     (v) to make loans to any person, firm, corporation, joint-stock company, association, or trust and establish and regulate the terms and conditions with respect to any loans and the charges for interest and service connected with the loans. However, the corporation may not approve any application for a loan unless the person applying for the loan shows that the person has applied for the loan through ordinary banking channels and that the loan has been refused by at least one bank or other financial institution.
     (vi) to participate with any authorized private lending agency or city, county, state, or federal governmental lending agencies in the making of loans;
     (vii) to purchase, receive, hold, lease, or otherwise acquire, except by condemnation, and to sell, convey, transfer, lease, or otherwise dispose of real and personal property, together with rights and privileges that may be incidental and appurtenant to the property and the use of the property, including but not restricted to any real or personal property acquired by the corporation from time to time in the satisfaction of debts or enforcement of obligations;
     (viii) to acquire the goodwill, business, rights, real and personal property, and other assets or any part or interest in the assets of any persons, firms, corporations, joint-stock companies, associations, or trusts and to assume, undertake, or pay the obligations, debts, and liabilities of any person, firm, corporation, joint-stock company, association, or trust;
     (ix) to acquire improved or unimproved real estate for the purpose of constructing industrial plants or other business establishments or for the purpose of disposing of real estate to others for the construction of industrial plants or other business establishments;
     (x) to acquire, construct or reconstruct, alter, repair, maintain, operate, sell, convey, transfer, lease, or otherwise dispose of industrial plants or business establishments;
     (xi) to acquire, subscribe for, own, hold, sell, assign, transfer, mortgage, pledge, or otherwise dispose of the stock, shares, bonds, debentures, notes, or other securities and evidences of interest in or indebtedness of any person, firm, corporation, joint-stock company, association, or trust and while the owner or holder of interest for indebtedness to exercise all the rights, powers, and privileges of ownership, including the right to vote;
     (xii) to mortgage, pledge, or otherwise encumber any property, right, or thing of value, acquired pursuant to the powers contained in subsections (1)(c)(vii) through (1)(c)(xi), as security for the payment of any part of the purchase price of the property, right, or thing of value;
     (xiii) to cooperate with and avail itself of the facilities of the department of commerce and any similar governmental agency and to cooperate with, assist, and otherwise encourage organizations in the various communities of the state in the promotion, assistance, and development of the business prosperity and economic welfare of the communities or of this state or of any part of the state;
     (xiv) to accept gifts, donations, bequests, devises, or grants from any person, corporation, association, or governmental agency or authority, whether state, federal, county, or municipal;
     (xv) to do all acts and things necessary or convenient to carry out the powers expressly granted in this chapter;
     (d) the amount of total authorized capital stock and the number of shares in which it is divided, the par value of each share, the amount of capital stock with which it will commence business and, if there is more than one class of stock, a description of the different classes, and the names and post-office addresses of the subscribers of stock and the number of shares subscribed by each. The aggregate of the subscription must be the amount of capital with which the corporation will commence business.
     (2) The articles of incorporation may also contain any provision consistent with the laws of this state for the regulation of the affairs of the corporation or creating, defining, limiting, and regulating its powers. The articles of incorporation must be in accordance with the provisions of Title 35, so far as they are consistent with this chapter.

     History: En. Sec. 3, Ch. 128, L. 1969; amd. Sec. 34, Ch. 71, L. 1977; R.C.M. 1947, 15-2603; amd. Sec. 6, Ch. 274, L. 1981; amd. Sec. 2, Ch. 320, L. 1983; amd. Sec. 2, Ch. 497, L. 1989; amd. Sec. 98, Ch. 483, L. 2001.