26-1-814. Statement of apology, sympathy, or benevolence -- not admissible as evidence of admission of liability for medical malpractice, MCA

Montana Code Annotated 2019

TITLE 26. EVIDENCE

CHAPTER 1. STATUTORY PROVISIONS ON EVIDENCE

Part 8. Privileges

Statement Of Apology, Sympathy, Or Benevolence -- Not Admissible As Evidence Of Admission Of Liability For Medical Malpractice

26-1-814. Statement of apology, sympathy, or benevolence -- not admissible as evidence of admission of liability for medical malpractice. (1) A statement, affirmation, gesture, or conduct expressing apology, sympathy, commiseration, condolence, compassion, or a general sense of benevolence relating to the pain, suffering, or death of a person that is made to the person, the person's family, or a friend of the person or of the person's family is not admissible for any purpose in a civil action for medical malpractice.

(2) As used in this section, the following definitions apply:

(a) "Apology" means a communication that expresses regret.

(b) "Benevolence" means a communication that conveys a sense of compassion or commiseration emanating from humane impulses.

(c) "Communication" means a statement, writing, or gesture.

(d) "Family" means the spouse, parent, spouse's parent, grandparent, stepmother, stepfather, child, grandchild, sibling, half-sibling, or adopted children of a parent of an injured party.

History: En. Sec. 1, Ch. 42, L. 2005.